The basic virtue of the Trust vs Mistrust stage is?

The basic virtue of the Trust vs Mistrust stage is?

• A. Hope
• B. Will
• C. Purpose
• D. Love

Answer: (A)

In infancy, the key interaction is whether caregivers consistently meet an infant’s needs, which builds a sense that the world is reliable. When this trust develops, the child gains hope—a confident expectation that people and things can be depended on and that one’s needs can be met, even in the face of challenges. If needs aren’t met consistently, mistrust can form, leading to wariness and fear about the world. So the basic virtue that emerges from this stage is hope. The other listed virtues come from later stages: will from autonomy versus doubt, purpose from initiative versus guilt, and love from intimacy versus isolation, not from the trust-versus-mistrust phase. A warm, responsive caregiver helps cultivate hope by showing the child the world is a place where needs can be anticipated and met.

In infancy, the key interaction is whether caregivers consistently meet an infant’s needs, which builds a sense that the world is reliable. When this trust develops, the child gains hope—a confident expectation that people and things can be depended on and that one’s needs can be met, even in the face of challenges. If needs aren’t met consistently, mistrust can form, leading to wariness and fear about the world.

So the basic virtue that emerges from this stage is hope. The other listed virtues come from later stages: will from autonomy versus doubt, purpose from initiative versus guilt, and love from intimacy versus isolation, not from the trust-versus-mistrust phase. A warm, responsive caregiver helps cultivate hope by showing the child the world is a place where needs can be anticipated and met.